Constantin BRANCUSI

Constantin Brancusi (1876–1957) was a pioneering Romanian sculptor known for his abstract forms and mastery of direct carving. After studying in Romania, he moved to Paris in 1904, briefly working under Auguste Rodin before pursuing his own vision. Rejecting traditional methods, Brancusi created works that explored purity of form and spiritual symbolism. His sculptures, including Bird in Space and the monumental Endless Column, gained international acclaim, with a landmark 1928 U.S. court ruling affirming their status as fine art. An influential figure in the Parisian avant-garde, Brancusi documented his work through photography, a skill refined under the mentorship of his friend Man Ray. These photographs offer invaluable insight into his artistic process, capturing the evolving relationships between his sculptures and their environments. His legacy continues to shape modern sculpture and visual culture.